Absolute Velocity of Surge Moving towards Right Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Absolute Velocity of Issuing Jet = (Velocity of Fluid at 1*Depth of Point 1-Velocity of Fluid at 2*Depth of Point 2)/(Depth of Point 1-Depth of Point 2)
vabs = (V1*h 1-V2*D2)/(h 1-D2)
This formula uses 5 Variables
Variables Used
Absolute Velocity of Issuing Jet - (Measured in Meter per Second) - Absolute Velocity of Issuing Jet is actual velocity of jet used in propeller.
Velocity of Fluid at 1 - (Measured in Meter per Second) - Velocity of Fluid at 1 is defined as the velocity of the flowing liquid at a point 1.
Depth of Point 1 - (Measured in Meter) - Depth of Point 1 is the depth of point below the free surface in a static mass of liquid.
Velocity of Fluid at 2 - (Measured in Meter per Second) - Velocity of Fluid at 2 is defined as the velocity of the flowing liquid at point 1.
Depth of Point 2 - (Measured in Meter) - Depth of Point 2 is the depth of point below the free surface in a static mass of liquid.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Velocity of Fluid at 1: 5.001 Meter per Second --> 5.001 Meter per Second No Conversion Required
Depth of Point 1: 10 Meter --> 10 Meter No Conversion Required
Velocity of Fluid at 2: 5 Meter per Second --> 5 Meter per Second No Conversion Required
Depth of Point 2: 15 Meter --> 15 Meter No Conversion Required
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
vabs = (V1*h 1-V2*D2)/(h 1-D2) --> (5.001*10-5*15)/(10-15)
Evaluating ... ...
vabs = 4.998
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
4.998 Meter per Second --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
4.998 Meter per Second <-- Absolute Velocity of Issuing Jet
(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

Credits

Created by Rithik Agrawal
National Institute of Technology Karnataka (NITK), Surathkal
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NSS College of Engineering (NSSCE), Palakkad
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9 Surge due to Sudden Increase of Flow Calculators

Celerity of Wave in Non Uniform Flow
Go Celerity of Wave = sqrt([g]*Depth of Point 1*(1+1.5*(Height of Channel/Depth of Point 1)+0.5*(Height of Channel/Depth of Point 1)*(Height of Channel/Depth of Point 1)))
Heights of Surge given Celerity of Wave
Go Height of Channel = (Velocity of Fluid at 1-Velocity of Fluid at 2)/(((([g]*(Depth of Point 2+Depth of Point 1))/(2*Depth of Point 1))/Celerity of Wave))
Absolute Velocity of Surge Moving towards Right in Negative Surges
Go Absolute Velocity of Issuing Jet = Velocity of Fluid at 1+sqrt(([g]*Depth of Point 2*(Depth of Point 2+Depth of Point 1))/(2*Depth of Point 1))
Absolute Velocity of Surge Moving towards Right
Go Absolute Velocity of Issuing Jet = (Velocity of Fluid at 1*Depth of Point 1-Velocity of Fluid at 2*Depth of Point 2)/(Depth of Point 1-Depth of Point 2)
Depth of Flow given Absolute Velocity of Surge Moving towards Right with Depth
Go Depth of Point 1 = ((Absolute Velocity of Issuing Jet-Velocity of Fluid at 2)/(Absolute Velocity of Issuing Jet-Velocity of Fluid at 1))*Depth of Point 2
Depth of Flow at Point given Absolute Velocity of Surge Moving towards Right
Go Depth of Point 2 = Depth of Point 1/((Absolute Velocity of Issuing Jet-Velocity of Fluid at 2)/(Absolute Velocity of Issuing Jet-Velocity of Fluid at 1))
Celerity of Wave given Two Depths
Go Celerity of Wave = sqrt(([g]*Depth of Point 2*(Depth of Point 2+Depth of Point 1))/(2*Depth of Point 1))
Celerity of Wave from Lagrange's Celerity Equation
Go Celerity of Wave = sqrt([g]*Depth of Point 1)
Depth of Flow given Celerity of Wave from Lagrange's Celerity Equation
Go Velocity of Fluid at 2 = (Celerity of Wave/[g])^2

Absolute Velocity of Surge Moving towards Right Formula

Absolute Velocity of Issuing Jet = (Velocity of Fluid at 1*Depth of Point 1-Velocity of Fluid at 2*Depth of Point 2)/(Depth of Point 1-Depth of Point 2)
vabs = (V1*h 1-V2*D2)/(h 1-D2)

What is Absolute Velocity?

The concept of absolute velocity is mainly used in turbomachinery design and defines the velocity of a fluid particle in relation to the surrounding, stationary environment. Together with the relative velocity (w) and the circumferential speed (u), it forms the velocity triangle.

What is a Jet Flow?

A jet is the flow of a fluid that exits a nozzle into an ambient fluid of different velocity. The nozzle is used to increase the pressure which in turn will increase the velocity of the jet. If the surrounding ambient fluid is at rest then the jet is called a free jet.

How to Calculate Absolute Velocity of Surge Moving towards Right?

Absolute Velocity of Surge Moving towards Right calculator uses Absolute Velocity of Issuing Jet = (Velocity of Fluid at 1*Depth of Point 1-Velocity of Fluid at 2*Depth of Point 2)/(Depth of Point 1-Depth of Point 2) to calculate the Absolute Velocity of Issuing Jet, The Absolute Velocity of Surge Moving towards Right formula is defined as velocity of surge irrespective of any medium. Absolute Velocity of Issuing Jet is denoted by vabs symbol.

How to calculate Absolute Velocity of Surge Moving towards Right using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Absolute Velocity of Surge Moving towards Right, enter Velocity of Fluid at 1 (V1), Depth of Point 1 (h 1), Velocity of Fluid at 2 (V2) & Depth of Point 2 (D2) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Absolute Velocity of Surge Moving towards Right calculation can be explained with given input values -> 4.6 = (5.001*10-5*15)/(10-15).

FAQ

What is Absolute Velocity of Surge Moving towards Right?
The Absolute Velocity of Surge Moving towards Right formula is defined as velocity of surge irrespective of any medium and is represented as vabs = (V1*h 1-V2*D2)/(h 1-D2) or Absolute Velocity of Issuing Jet = (Velocity of Fluid at 1*Depth of Point 1-Velocity of Fluid at 2*Depth of Point 2)/(Depth of Point 1-Depth of Point 2). Velocity of Fluid at 1 is defined as the velocity of the flowing liquid at a point 1, Depth of Point 1 is the depth of point below the free surface in a static mass of liquid, Velocity of Fluid at 2 is defined as the velocity of the flowing liquid at point 1 & Depth of Point 2 is the depth of point below the free surface in a static mass of liquid.
How to calculate Absolute Velocity of Surge Moving towards Right?
The Absolute Velocity of Surge Moving towards Right formula is defined as velocity of surge irrespective of any medium is calculated using Absolute Velocity of Issuing Jet = (Velocity of Fluid at 1*Depth of Point 1-Velocity of Fluid at 2*Depth of Point 2)/(Depth of Point 1-Depth of Point 2). To calculate Absolute Velocity of Surge Moving towards Right, you need Velocity of Fluid at 1 (V1), Depth of Point 1 (h 1), Velocity of Fluid at 2 (V2) & Depth of Point 2 (D2). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Velocity of Fluid at 1, Depth of Point 1, Velocity of Fluid at 2 & Depth of Point 2 and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
How many ways are there to calculate Absolute Velocity of Issuing Jet?
In this formula, Absolute Velocity of Issuing Jet uses Velocity of Fluid at 1, Depth of Point 1, Velocity of Fluid at 2 & Depth of Point 2. We can use 1 other way(s) to calculate the same, which is/are as follows -
  • Absolute Velocity of Issuing Jet = Velocity of Fluid at 1+sqrt(([g]*Depth of Point 2*(Depth of Point 2+Depth of Point 1))/(2*Depth of Point 1))
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