Maximum Voltage using Volume of Conductor Material (3 Phase 4 Wire US) Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Maximum Voltage Underground AC = sqrt(7*Resistivity*(Power Transmitted*Length of Underground AC Wire)^2/(Line Losses*Volume Of Conductor*(cos(Phase Difference))^2))
Vm = sqrt(7*ρ*(P*L)^2/(Ploss*V*(cos(Φ))^2))
This formula uses 2 Functions, 7 Variables
Functions Used
cos - Cosine of an angle is the ratio of the side adjacent to the angle to the hypotenuse of the triangle., cos(Angle)
sqrt - A square root function is a function that takes a non-negative number as an input and returns the square root of the given input number., sqrt(Number)
Variables Used
Maximum Voltage Underground AC - (Measured in Volt) - Maximum Voltage Underground AC is defined as the peak amplitude of the AC voltage supplied to the line or wire.
Resistivity - (Measured in Ohm Meter) - Resistivity is the measure of how strongly a material opposes the flow of current through them.
Power Transmitted - (Measured in Watt) - Power Transmitted is the amount of power that is transferred from its place of generation to a location where it is applied to perform useful work.
Length of Underground AC Wire - (Measured in Meter) - Length of Underground AC Wire is the total length of the wire from one end to other end.
Line Losses - (Measured in Watt) - Line Losses is defined as the total losses occurring in an Underground AC line when in use.
Volume Of Conductor - (Measured in Cubic Meter) - Volume Of Conductor the 3-dimensional space enclosed by a conductor material.
Phase Difference - (Measured in Radian) - Phase Difference is defined as the difference between the phasor of apparent and real power (in degrees) or between voltage and current in an ac circuit.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Resistivity: 1.7E-05 Ohm Meter --> 1.7E-05 Ohm Meter No Conversion Required
Power Transmitted: 300 Watt --> 300 Watt No Conversion Required
Length of Underground AC Wire: 24 Meter --> 24 Meter No Conversion Required
Line Losses: 2.67 Watt --> 2.67 Watt No Conversion Required
Volume Of Conductor: 60 Cubic Meter --> 60 Cubic Meter No Conversion Required
Phase Difference: 30 Degree --> 0.5235987755982 Radian (Check conversion here)
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
Vm = sqrt(7*ρ*(P*L)^2/(Ploss*V*(cos(Φ))^2)) --> sqrt(7*1.7E-05*(300*24)^2/(2.67*60*(cos(0.5235987755982))^2))
Evaluating ... ...
Vm = 7.16546022420885
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
7.16546022420885 Volt --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
7.16546022420885 7.16546 Volt <-- Maximum Voltage Underground AC
(Calculation completed in 00.020 seconds)

Credits

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Vishwakarma Government Engineering College (VGEC), Ahmedabad
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7 Current & Voltage Calculators

Maximum Voltage using Area of X-Section (3 Phase 4 Wire US)
Go Maximum Voltage Underground AC = (Power Transmitted/cos(Phase Difference))*sqrt(2*Resistivity*Length of Underground AC Wire/(Line Losses*Area of Underground AC Wire))
Maximum Voltage using Volume of Conductor Material (3 Phase 4 Wire US)
Go Maximum Voltage Underground AC = sqrt(7*Resistivity*(Power Transmitted*Length of Underground AC Wire)^2/(Line Losses*Volume Of Conductor*(cos(Phase Difference))^2))
Maximum Voltage using Line Losses (3 Phase 4 Wire US)
Go Maximum Voltage Underground AC = ((2*Power Transmitted)/cos(Phase Difference))*sqrt(Resistance Underground AC/(Line Losses))
Load Current using Volume of Conductor Material (3 Phase 4 Wire US)
Go Current Underground AC = sqrt((Volume Of Conductor*Line Losses)/(3.5*3*Resistivity*(Length of Underground AC Wire^2)))
Maximum Voltage using Load Current (3 Phase 4 Wire US)
Go Maximum Voltage Underground AC = (sqrt(6)*Power Transmitted)/(3*cos(Phase Difference)*Current Underground AC)
Load Current (3 Phase 4 Wire US)
Go Current Underground AC = (sqrt(6)*Power Transmitted)/(3*Maximum Voltage Underground AC*cos(Phase Difference))
Load Current using Line Losses (3 Phase 4 Wire US)
Go Current Underground AC = sqrt(Line Losses/2*Resistance Underground AC)

Maximum Voltage using Volume of Conductor Material (3 Phase 4 Wire US) Formula

Maximum Voltage Underground AC = sqrt(7*Resistivity*(Power Transmitted*Length of Underground AC Wire)^2/(Line Losses*Volume Of Conductor*(cos(Phase Difference))^2))
Vm = sqrt(7*ρ*(P*L)^2/(Ploss*V*(cos(Φ))^2))

What is the value of maximum voltage and volume of conductor material in 3-phase 4-wire system?

The volume of conductor material required in this system is 1.75/cos2θ times that of 2-wire d.c.system with the one conductor earthed. The maximum voltage between conductors is vm/√3 so that r.m.s. value of voltage between them is vm/√6.

How to Calculate Maximum Voltage using Volume of Conductor Material (3 Phase 4 Wire US)?

Maximum Voltage using Volume of Conductor Material (3 Phase 4 Wire US) calculator uses Maximum Voltage Underground AC = sqrt(7*Resistivity*(Power Transmitted*Length of Underground AC Wire)^2/(Line Losses*Volume Of Conductor*(cos(Phase Difference))^2)) to calculate the Maximum Voltage Underground AC, The Maximum Voltage using Volume of Conductor Material (3 Phase 4 wire US) formula is defined as the highest voltage rating for electrical devices and equipment that can be used with the voltage definition. Maximum Voltage Underground AC is denoted by Vm symbol.

How to calculate Maximum Voltage using Volume of Conductor Material (3 Phase 4 Wire US) using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Maximum Voltage using Volume of Conductor Material (3 Phase 4 Wire US), enter Resistivity (ρ), Power Transmitted (P), Length of Underground AC Wire (L), Line Losses (Ploss), Volume Of Conductor (V) & Phase Difference (Φ) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Maximum Voltage using Volume of Conductor Material (3 Phase 4 Wire US) calculation can be explained with given input values -> 7.16546 = sqrt(7*1.7E-05*(300*24)^2/(2.67*60*(cos(0.5235987755982))^2)).

FAQ

What is Maximum Voltage using Volume of Conductor Material (3 Phase 4 Wire US)?
The Maximum Voltage using Volume of Conductor Material (3 Phase 4 wire US) formula is defined as the highest voltage rating for electrical devices and equipment that can be used with the voltage definition and is represented as Vm = sqrt(7*ρ*(P*L)^2/(Ploss*V*(cos(Φ))^2)) or Maximum Voltage Underground AC = sqrt(7*Resistivity*(Power Transmitted*Length of Underground AC Wire)^2/(Line Losses*Volume Of Conductor*(cos(Phase Difference))^2)). Resistivity is the measure of how strongly a material opposes the flow of current through them, Power Transmitted is the amount of power that is transferred from its place of generation to a location where it is applied to perform useful work, Length of Underground AC Wire is the total length of the wire from one end to other end, Line Losses is defined as the total losses occurring in an Underground AC line when in use, Volume Of Conductor the 3-dimensional space enclosed by a conductor material & Phase Difference is defined as the difference between the phasor of apparent and real power (in degrees) or between voltage and current in an ac circuit.
How to calculate Maximum Voltage using Volume of Conductor Material (3 Phase 4 Wire US)?
The Maximum Voltage using Volume of Conductor Material (3 Phase 4 wire US) formula is defined as the highest voltage rating for electrical devices and equipment that can be used with the voltage definition is calculated using Maximum Voltage Underground AC = sqrt(7*Resistivity*(Power Transmitted*Length of Underground AC Wire)^2/(Line Losses*Volume Of Conductor*(cos(Phase Difference))^2)). To calculate Maximum Voltage using Volume of Conductor Material (3 Phase 4 Wire US), you need Resistivity (ρ), Power Transmitted (P), Length of Underground AC Wire (L), Line Losses (Ploss), Volume Of Conductor (V) & Phase Difference (Φ). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Resistivity, Power Transmitted, Length of Underground AC Wire, Line Losses, Volume Of Conductor & Phase Difference and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
How many ways are there to calculate Maximum Voltage Underground AC?
In this formula, Maximum Voltage Underground AC uses Resistivity, Power Transmitted, Length of Underground AC Wire, Line Losses, Volume Of Conductor & Phase Difference. We can use 3 other way(s) to calculate the same, which is/are as follows -
  • Maximum Voltage Underground AC = (sqrt(6)*Power Transmitted)/(3*cos(Phase Difference)*Current Underground AC)
  • Maximum Voltage Underground AC = (Power Transmitted/cos(Phase Difference))*sqrt(2*Resistivity*Length of Underground AC Wire/(Line Losses*Area of Underground AC Wire))
  • Maximum Voltage Underground AC = ((2*Power Transmitted)/cos(Phase Difference))*sqrt(Resistance Underground AC/(Line Losses))
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