Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Thrust at Crown of Arch Dam Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Radial Pressure = Thrust at Crown/((Radius to Center Line of Arch)*(1-(2*Theta*sin(Theta*((Horizontal Thickness of an Arch/Radius to Center Line of Arch)^2)/12)/Diameter)))
Pv = FC/((r)*(1-(2*θ*sin(θ*((t/r)^2)/12)/D)))
This formula uses 1 Functions, 6 Variables
Functions Used
sin - Sine is a trigonometric function that describes the ratio of the length of the opposite side of a right triangle to the length of the hypotenuse., sin(Angle)
Variables Used
Radial Pressure - (Measured in Pascal per Square Meter) - Radial pressure is a pressure towards or away from the central axis of a component.
Thrust at Crown - (Measured in Newton) - Thrust at Crown refers to the force exerted horizontally against the dam structure at its highest point or crest.
Radius to Center Line of Arch - (Measured in Meter) - Radius to Center Line of Arch is a radial line from the focus to any point of a curve.
Theta - (Measured in Radian) - Theta is an angle that can be defined as the figure formed by two rays meeting at a common endpoint.
Horizontal Thickness of an Arch - (Measured in Meter) - Horizontal Thickness of an Arch, also known as the arch thickness or arch rise, refers to the distance between the intrados and the extrados along the horizontal axis.
Diameter - (Measured in Meter) - Diameter is a straight line passing from side to side through the center of a body or figure, especially a circle or sphere.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Thrust at Crown: 120 Kilonewton --> 120000 Newton (Check conversion here)
Radius to Center Line of Arch: 5.5 Meter --> 5.5 Meter No Conversion Required
Theta: 30 Degree --> 0.5235987755982 Radian (Check conversion here)
Horizontal Thickness of an Arch: 1.2 Meter --> 1.2 Meter No Conversion Required
Diameter: 9.999 Meter --> 9.999 Meter No Conversion Required
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
Pv = FC/((r)*(1-(2*θ*sin(θ*((t/r)^2)/12)/D))) --> 120000/((5.5)*(1-(2*0.5235987755982*sin(0.5235987755982*((1.2/5.5)^2)/12)/9.999)))
Evaluating ... ...
Pv = 21822.9290371814
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
21822.9290371814 Pascal per Square Meter -->21.8229290371814 Kilopascal per Square Meter (Check conversion here)
FINAL ANSWER
21.8229290371814 21.82293 Kilopascal per Square Meter <-- Radial Pressure
(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

Credits

Created by Rithik Agrawal
National Institute of Technology Karnataka (NITK), Surathkal
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4 Normal Radial Pressure of Arch Dams Calculators

Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Moment at Abutments of Arch Dam
Go Radial Pressure = (Thrust at Crown*Radius to Center Line of Arch*((sin(Theta)/(Theta))-cos(Theta))-(Moment acting on Arch Dam))/((Radius to Center Line of Arch^2)*((sin(Theta)/(Theta))-cos(Theta)))
Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Moment at Crown of Arch Dam
Go Radial Pressure = (Thrust at Crown*Radius to Center Line of Arch*(1-(sin(Theta)/(Theta)))-(Moment acting on Arch Dam))/((Radius to Center Line of Arch^2)*(1-(sin(Theta)/(Theta))))
Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Thrust at Crown of Arch Dam
Go Radial Pressure = Thrust at Crown/((Radius to Center Line of Arch)*(1-(2*Theta*sin(Theta*((Horizontal Thickness of an Arch/Radius to Center Line of Arch)^2)/12)/Diameter)))
Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Thrust at Abutments of Arch Dam
Go Radial Pressure = ((Thrust from Water+Thrust of Abutments*cos(Theta))/(Radius to Center Line of Arch-(Radius to Center Line of Arch*cos(Theta))))

Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Thrust at Crown of Arch Dam Formula

Radial Pressure = Thrust at Crown/((Radius to Center Line of Arch)*(1-(2*Theta*sin(Theta*((Horizontal Thickness of an Arch/Radius to Center Line of Arch)^2)/12)/Diameter)))
Pv = FC/((r)*(1-(2*θ*sin(θ*((t/r)^2)/12)/D)))

What is Arch Dam ?

An arch dam is a concrete dam that is curved upstream in plan. The arch dam is designed so that the force of the water against it, known as hydrostatic pressure, presses against the arch, causing the arch to straighten slightly and strengthening the structure as it pushes into its foundation or abutments.

How to Calculate Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Thrust at Crown of Arch Dam?

Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Thrust at Crown of Arch Dam calculator uses Radial Pressure = Thrust at Crown/((Radius to Center Line of Arch)*(1-(2*Theta*sin(Theta*((Horizontal Thickness of an Arch/Radius to Center Line of Arch)^2)/12)/Diameter))) to calculate the Radial Pressure, Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Thrust at Crown of Arch Dam is defined as total pressure acting on dam due to water. Radial Pressure is denoted by Pv symbol.

How to calculate Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Thrust at Crown of Arch Dam using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Thrust at Crown of Arch Dam, enter Thrust at Crown (FC), Radius to Center Line of Arch (r), Theta (θ), Horizontal Thickness of an Arch (t) & Diameter (D) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Thrust at Crown of Arch Dam calculation can be explained with given input values -> 0.021823 = 120000/((5.5)*(1-(2*0.5235987755982*sin(0.5235987755982*((1.2/5.5)^2)/12)/9.999))).

FAQ

What is Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Thrust at Crown of Arch Dam?
Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Thrust at Crown of Arch Dam is defined as total pressure acting on dam due to water and is represented as Pv = FC/((r)*(1-(2*θ*sin(θ*((t/r)^2)/12)/D))) or Radial Pressure = Thrust at Crown/((Radius to Center Line of Arch)*(1-(2*Theta*sin(Theta*((Horizontal Thickness of an Arch/Radius to Center Line of Arch)^2)/12)/Diameter))). Thrust at Crown refers to the force exerted horizontally against the dam structure at its highest point or crest, Radius to Center Line of Arch is a radial line from the focus to any point of a curve, Theta is an angle that can be defined as the figure formed by two rays meeting at a common endpoint, Horizontal Thickness of an Arch, also known as the arch thickness or arch rise, refers to the distance between the intrados and the extrados along the horizontal axis & Diameter is a straight line passing from side to side through the center of a body or figure, especially a circle or sphere.
How to calculate Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Thrust at Crown of Arch Dam?
Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Thrust at Crown of Arch Dam is defined as total pressure acting on dam due to water is calculated using Radial Pressure = Thrust at Crown/((Radius to Center Line of Arch)*(1-(2*Theta*sin(Theta*((Horizontal Thickness of an Arch/Radius to Center Line of Arch)^2)/12)/Diameter))). To calculate Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Thrust at Crown of Arch Dam, you need Thrust at Crown (FC), Radius to Center Line of Arch (r), Theta (θ), Horizontal Thickness of an Arch (t) & Diameter (D). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Thrust at Crown, Radius to Center Line of Arch, Theta, Horizontal Thickness of an Arch & Diameter and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
How many ways are there to calculate Radial Pressure?
In this formula, Radial Pressure uses Thrust at Crown, Radius to Center Line of Arch, Theta, Horizontal Thickness of an Arch & Diameter. We can use 3 other way(s) to calculate the same, which is/are as follows -
  • Radial Pressure = (Thrust at Crown*Radius to Center Line of Arch*(1-(sin(Theta)/(Theta)))-(Moment acting on Arch Dam))/((Radius to Center Line of Arch^2)*(1-(sin(Theta)/(Theta))))
  • Radial Pressure = ((Thrust from Water+Thrust of Abutments*cos(Theta))/(Radius to Center Line of Arch-(Radius to Center Line of Arch*cos(Theta))))
  • Radial Pressure = (Thrust at Crown*Radius to Center Line of Arch*((sin(Theta)/(Theta))-cos(Theta))-(Moment acting on Arch Dam))/((Radius to Center Line of Arch^2)*((sin(Theta)/(Theta))-cos(Theta)))
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